2014-01-08

Conjunctions - 'ej - "And" Joining Sentences

Last time, the conjunction je and was introduced. je is used to join nouns together, and can mean and and also also; too too:-
chab HIq jea pie and an ale
puqloDpu' puqbe'pu' jeBoys and girls
ghaH ghaH jehim and her
All conjunctions joining sentences come between the sentences they join. Examples using 'ej:-
jaghDaj Suv tlhIngan 'ej tera'ngan jagh Suv tlhInganThe Klingon fights his own enemy and the Terran's enemy
maSuvtaH 'ej maQapWe're going to fight and we're going to win
pa' DabtaH 'ej pa' vumtaHHe lives and works there
Note that in the last example,
pa' DabtaH 'ej pa' vumtaH
the term pa' has been repeated: the compound sentence is He lives there and he works there. While this can be shortened to
pa' DabtaH 'ej vumtaH
it is better to use the redundant terms in both parts of the joined sentence, particularly if doing so makes the meaning of the sentence clearer. In some cases, it is necessary to use both joined parts of the sentence in full:-
pa' DabtaH 'ej latlh DaqDaq vumtaHHe lives over there and works somewhere else

Colours

'ej also turns up in certain colour descriptions, where the combination 'ej wov usually means bright and 'ej wovbe' typically dark:-
Doq 'ej wovbright red / bright orange
Doq 'ej wovbe'brownish
Doqqu' 'ej wovpink
SuD 'ej wovbright blue / bright green / bright yellow
Colours will be described in greater detail in a later article.

Next: or, joining nouns.

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