Last time, the conjunction
je and was introduced.
je is used to join nouns together, and can mean
and and also
also;
too too:-
chab HIq je | a pie and an ale |
puqloDpu' puqbe'pu' je | Boys and girls |
ghaH ghaH je | him and her |
All conjunctions joining sentences come between the sentences they join. Examples using
'ej:-
jaghDaj Suv tlhIngan 'ej tera'ngan jagh Suv tlhIngan | The Klingon fights his own enemy and the Terran's enemy |
maSuvtaH 'ej maQap | We're going to fight and we're going to win |
pa' DabtaH 'ej pa' vumtaH | He lives and works there |
Note that in the last example,
pa' DabtaH 'ej pa' vumtaH |
the term
pa' has been repeated: the compound sentence is
He lives there and he works there. While this can be shortened to
it is better to use the redundant terms in both parts of the joined sentence, particularly if doing so makes the meaning of the sentence clearer. In some cases, it is necessary to use both joined parts of the sentence in full:-
pa' DabtaH 'ej latlh DaqDaq vumtaH | He lives over there and works somewhere else |
Colours
'ej also turns up in certain colour descriptions, where the combination
'ej wov usually means
bright and
'ej wovbe' typically
dark:-
Doq 'ej wov | bright red / bright orange |
Doq 'ej wovbe' | brownish |
Doqqu' 'ej wov | pink |
SuD 'ej wov | bright blue / bright green / bright yellow |
Colours will be described in greater detail in a later article.
Next: or, joining nouns.
No comments:
Post a Comment
DaH yIjatlh! Speak now!